Third Party & Independents: Archives

February 01, 2005

The UN Irrelevance Once Again

While Iraq was being debated, many people asserted that the UN had become irrelevant and nothing more than a lawyer filled debating club. This was defended by many who believed that the UN was capable of filling the role needed by a world organization that could help resolve disputes and prevent war. Unfortunately, I am ever increasing of the mind that they are wrong, evidenced by such things as the Oil for Food scandal and refusal to put any teeth behind their resolutions. And their latest blunder, their unwillingness to label the death, rape and torture of thousands of people because they are not Arab as a genocide just reinforces that belief.

A UN-appointed commission of inquiry concluded on Monday that violence in Sudan's western region of Darfur did not amount to genocide, but that mass killings of civilians had occurred in the strife-torn area.

What does this mean? Lest you think that by this decision, detailed in a 176 page report, means that no genocide was committed let me point you to this quote:

"The crucial element of genocidal intent appears to be missing, at least as far as the central government authorities are concerned," the five-member commission said. "There may have been genocidal acts in Darfur and some individuals may be found guilty of genocidal intent."

So, there were genocidal acts and some individuals may be found guilty of genocidal intent, but there was no genocide.

I’m glad that they’ve cleared that up. I mean, if there had been actual genocide going on, the UN might have actually had to DO something about the situation. Now that we know that there isn’t we can all go back to quietly ignoring the situation.

Yes, my indignation is high on this point, even more so by the further knowledge that much of the area where the ‘non-genocide’ took place was not even visited by the 5 person panel or their associates.

There are hundreds of mass graves that the commission did not go to," he said, adding the decision to stop short of a genocide finding was political because the international community did not want to take action in Darfur.

Abdel Wahed Mohamed al-Nur, leader of the main rebel group, the Sudan Liberation Movement (SLM), said he was sure in time the international community would come to realize that there had been genocide in Darfur.

Of course, there is a very real reason that the UN has decided against calling a duck a duck. If they had done so, there would be automatic actions that would have to take place, including the cutting off of selling military equipment to Sudan as well as economic embargos and sanctions. If that happens then China will not be able to purchase oil from them and it would put a damper on their economic growth.

In the end, I imagine that this will finally come to a close and the proper actions taken to end this genocide and put those responsible for it behind bars. Unfortunately, because of the actions (or inactions) of the UN, it will mean that more people are going to die first.

Posted by Rhinehold at February 1, 2005 12:35 PM
Comments
Comment #42696

Rhinehold -
One of the problems at work here is the idea of hate crimes. This insidious concept has been pushed by Democrats in the U.S. as a form of thought crime. Basically, the idea is that if you do something wrong, it can be judged to be worse because of a subjective judgment by a government body.

In this case, mass murder is the crime; genocide is the hate crime. The UN, and all governments, should absent themselves from trying to decipher criminals’ motivations. If the Sudanese are sponsoring mass murder of civilian, it doesn’t matter whether their motives are genocidal. This isn’t the World Wildlife Fund trying to protect a species - it’s about protecting human life regardless of its shape.

I am by no means defending genocide or ethnic cleansing - I’m a 3rd generation Holocaust survivor. But the murder of my Jewish great-grandfather and great-great-grandmother and many others would have been stopped just as much by defense of individual rights rather than group rights.

Trying to put groups ahead of individuals leads to subjective (and often despicable) government rulings like this one, where it was in the interests of the involved parties to define the groups in such a way that no violation occurred.

(note that I am not saying genocide is not qualitatively different than mass murder, only that government shouldn’t be the arbiter).

Posted by: Chops at February 1, 2005 01:15 PM
Comment #42718

The UN report also states that what has happened in Darfur is no less heinous or deserving of being halted than genocide would have been. It is now up to the US and other UN nations to take action. What is the US’s ambassador’s desire on moving in to take action? What are the other nation’s positions? That is the real crux of the matter. The Report clearly indicates action is needed. Now it is up to the member states to decide to take that action.

Posted by: David R Remer at February 1, 2005 07:57 PM
Comment #42723

The UN is only as powerful as the Permanent Five want it to be. Darfur could set a precedent they don’t want. The Powers don’t want the UN to interfere when THEY are the ones who commit mass murder aka Tianamen Square, US-Sponsored Death Squads, Chechnya, etc. Before you bash the UN, bash the US first…

Posted by: Aldous at February 1, 2005 09:07 PM
Comment #42763

Rhinehold, I’m not sure what your problem is. The report says that the government in Khartoum did not commit genocide, but that several militia and military commanders on the scene did.

Is it your contention that the Sudanese government did in fact commit genocide? That the commanders in the field got their killing orders from the Sudanese government? I’m sure the UN would be very interested in any evidence you have to that effect.

…and refusal to put any teeth behind their resolutions.

Ahh, I think I see what the problem is. You’d like to see the UN start raising its own troops and acting like the true world government you think it should be.

Posted by: American Pundit at February 2, 2005 07:34 AM
Comment #42784

The United States now has a standing policy of not intervening in world conflicts unless these conflicts directly affect the United States. Now the question needs to be asked, how many other countries have similar policies, my guess would be most. Can you blame us or them for not wanting to get involved in someone else’s problem, especially if that problem does not immediately affect us or them. So with most countries of the world having no direct interest in Darfur, Sudan (or for that matter most of Africa) and maintaining policies that keep them from getting involved, how can the United Nations solve the Darfur crisis. When it comes to being united the nations of the world are united in the belief that it is not their problem. Sad but true.

Too often I hear criticisms of the United Nations without any solutions to or understanding of the problems it faces. Let’s hear more solutions to the issues the U.N. faces. The concept of the United Nations is not flawed, the people and our policies are.

Maybe what is missing is a great leader. Recently the U.N. named former President Clinton to head the tsunami reconstruction effort. I would love to see him take over the U.N. at some point. Hold on all you right wingers! Bill Clinton heads the United Nations while President Hillary Clinton runs the United States. They’re taking over the world, your worst nightmare and it could happen. Ha Ha Ha Haa…. (Evil laugh).

Posted by: wisevil at February 2, 2005 11:56 AM
Comment #42920

Rhinehold,

thanks for your interest in the situation in Darfur and for drawing attention to it on the web. I respect that a lot. i regret, as i feel quite a few other posts do, that you have been so critical of the UN, including in a title which is picked up by Google. The UN deserves critical comment, but such comment should really be reserved for times when criticism is deserved. The qualifcation of ‘genocide’ is a legal one. There is a legal distinction between the terms ‘genocide’ and ‘acts of genocide’ which is why the report also makes the distinction. In practice, and taking the report as a whole, use or not of the term ‘genocide’ is academic, given notably the report’s allegations that crimes against humanity have occurred.

I’m not sure exactly where the UN has rendered itself irrelevant in this particular situation. This UN commission was able to go into a country that was foreign in terms of geography, language, culture and history and in the short space of 3 months gather sufficient evidence to counsel the prosecution of 51 people for very serious crimes. Quite apart from anything else, simply finding transport to travel around a region in the midst of conflict in Darfur must be extremely complex, let along getting such transport in place in time to support a legal investigation requiring visits to hundreds of locations. Doing all this when the Government of the country itself is most probably very reluctant to allow easy access to people places and information must be extremely complex. Most criminal murder investigations of just one person conducted by police officers and lawyers in their own countries and in a city that they know very well, in which they have ready established information sources, in which they have the power of the Govt’s justice ministry behind them, in which they speak the language and in which they can travel freely without the pressures of a war around them, take much much more time. It seems to me that what the UN has done here is pretty impressive. As one of the other writers emphasised, what the UN has done is to prepare a very sound report and strong recommendations which if taken up would almost certainly end the current human rights violations in Darfur and provide a measure of justice for those victims of violations that have already taken place. Given that the UN remains (as it should do) answerable to States and has no army of its own nor power to act independently, this seems to me an example of the UN working extremely well, and hardly an example of irrelevance.

While i emphasise again that i do think it’s really good that you show interest in these issues and raise them on the web, it is difficult to see how the UN’s real weaknesses can be addressed when even the things the organisation does very well are the subject of such heavy criticism and are deemed irrelevant.


Posted by: Neb at February 3, 2005 06:17 AM
Comment #43556

And so another poorly thought out, knee-jerk conservative attack on the UN fades sloooowly into obscurity. :)

Posted by: American Pundit at February 9, 2005 04:56 AM
Comment #44965

Another sign pointing to the irrelivance of the UN was their inability to act during the tsunami. The United States and Austrailia had destroyers at the sites hit within hours. What did the UN do? They sent a few personnel two WEEKS after the tsunami hit.

Posted by: Tsunami at February 27, 2005 09:56 AM
Comment #44968

Winston Churchill once said, “One ought never to turn one’s back on a threatened danger and try to run away from it. If you do that, you will double the danger. But if you meet it promptly and without flinching, you will reduce the danger by half.” I don’t understand why the UN can’t realize there is a problem and take action. Instead, they hold an indeterminate number of meetings and discuss what they should call it. If they can’t get moving then there is no use for them.

Posted by: Lila at February 27, 2005 11:36 AM